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  B-25D-1 Mitchell Serial Number 41-30303  
USAAF
5th AF
38th BG
71st BS

Pilot  Captain John L. Armor, O-791663 (MIA / KIA) Richmond County, GA
Co-Pilot  2nd Lt. James F. Garvin, O-677707 (MIA / KIA) East Providence, RI
Navigator-Bombardier  1st Lt. Lawrence M. Elkins, O-665908 (MIA / KIA) Harris County, TX
Radio-Gunner  SSgt Melvin L. Hamner, 37266732 (MIA / KIA) Concordia, KS
Gunner  SSgt Billy H. Smith, Jr., 14045496 (MIA / KIA) Russell County, AL
MIA  December 20, 1943 at 12:00pm
MACR  1418

Aircraft History
Built by North American Aviation (NAA). Constructors Number 87-8468. Delivered to the U.S. Army Air Force (USAAF) as B-25D-10 Mitchell serial number 41-30303. Ferried overseas via Hickam Field then across the Pacific to the South West Pacific Area (SWPA). Modified into a B-25D-1 strafer variant by the 4th Air Depot at Garbutt Field in Townsville.

Wartime History
Assigned to the 5th Air Force (5th AF), 38th Bombardment Group (38th BG) "Sun Setters", 71st Bombardment Squadron (71st BS) "The Wolf Pack". No known nickname or nose art. The bomber had the wolf pack motif on the nose.

When lost, engines R-2600-13 serial numbers 42-272007 and 42-272025. Armed with .50 caliber machine guns in the nose makers unknown serial numbers 14306, 79173, 143732, 116186, 154745, 159070, 57003 and 15582. plus .30 caliber machine guns makers unknown serial numbers 374726, 362406 in the turret and 14778 and 5522 in the waist.

Mission History
On December 20, 1943 took off from 17 Mile Drome (Durand) near Port Moresby on a bombing mission (strike 353F) against Alexishafen Airfield (Alexishafen No. 2). The weather was excellent with visibility unlimited. On the bomb run with B-25D 41-30411 pilot Lt. Sevy flew parallel to the runway and experienced heavy anti-aircraft fire. This bomber was believed to be hit by machine gun fire from the ground that exploded some of the parafrag bombs aboard and the landing gear extended partially due to hydraulic failure and a fire was observed coming out of the bomb bay followed by an explosion, possibly a fuel tank and enveloped the bomber. The escape hatch was jettisoned as flames reached the cockpit crashed into the sea off the northern tip of Sek Island. When this bomber failed to return it was officially declared Missing In Action (MIA).
:
Memorials
The entire crew was officially declared dead the day of the mission. All are memorialized at Manila American Cemetery on the tablets of the missing.

Armor earned the Silver Star, Air Medal and Purple Heart, posthumously.

Garvin earned the Silver Star and Purple Heart, posthumously.

Elkins earned the Silver Star, Air Medal and Purple Heart, posthumously.

Hamner earned the Silver Star, Air Medal and Purple Heart, posthumously. On May 6, 1945 at 2:30pm a memorial services was held at the Evangelical Church in Monroe, Nebraska, with Reverend Benjamin Hillier officiating and Hartman Post No. 84 of the Columbus American Legion in charge of the military rites. Monroe veterans also participated in the service. He also has a memorial marker at Friends Cemetery in Oconee Township, NB.

Smith earned the Silver Star, Air Medal and Purple Heart, posthumously.

References
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - John L. Armor
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - James F. Garvin
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - Lawrence M. Elkins
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - Billy H. Smith, Jr.
USAF Serial Number Search Results - B-25D-10 Mitchell 41-30303
Missing Air Crew Report 1418 (MACR 1418) created December 21, 1943
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - John L. Armor
FindAGrave - Capt John L Armor (tablets of the missing photo)
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - James F. Garvin
FindAGrave - James F. Garvin (tablets of the missing photo)
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Lawrence M. Elkins
FindAGrave - 1Lt Lawrence M Elkins (tablets of the missing)
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Melvin L. Hamner
FindAGrave - SSgt Melvin Lee Hamner (tablets of the missing photo)
FindAGrave - SSGT Melvin Lee Hamner (memorial marker photo)
The History of Platte County Nebraska - Staff Sergeant Melvin Hamner
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Billy H. Smith, Jr.
FindAGrave - SSGT Billy H. Smith Jr. (news, tablets of the missing photo)

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Last Updated
February 14, 2026

Tech Info
B-25

Map
Map
December 20, 1943
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