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    Tern Island French Frigate Shoals | Hawaii United States
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1966 Jim Haralson
Location
Tern Island is the largest island at the northern end of the French Frigate Shoals in the northwestern Hawaiian Islands (Leeward Islands) of Hawaii surrounded by the Pacific Ocean. Prewar and during World War II part of the Territory of Hawaii. Today part of Honolulu County in the State of Hawaii in the United States.

Wartime History
During World War II, occupied by the U.S. Navy (USN). During 1943, Naval Construction Battalion (NCB) "Seabees" enlarged Tern Island and built Tern Island Airfield.

Postwar
The U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) operated on Tern Island.

Today
Tern Island is administered by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service.

Tern Island Airfield
Island enlarged during the war for a single runway.

References
The French Frigate Shoals Web Page
via Wayback Machine January 9, 2019

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Last Updated
December 23, 2025

Map
Map
January 1945

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